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Obama’s decision to make birth control mandatory sparks debate

Staff Writer

Published: Wednesday, February 8, 2012

Updated: Thursday, February 9, 2012 13:02

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services announced late last month it would require all health insurance providers to include prescription birth control in their healthcare coverage, leading to disapproval from many religious people across the nation, state and University.

History sophomore Emily Nuttli, a member of Christ the King Catholic Church and Center at LSU and Louisiana Students for Life, said she feels the rule is an infringement on the workings of the Catholic Church.

"This rule is requiring us to do something that is against our beliefs," she said. "It's against the First Amendment and the free exercise clause."

Katie Richard, mass communication sophomore and member of Christ the King, agreed.

"Catholics are pro-life," she said. "To offer anything that would prevent life from happening is not OK from a religious standpoint."

Jordan Haddad, philosophy and psychology senior and member of Christ the King, said the Catholic Church is actively working to end the "culture of death," a term for a society that embraces abortion, euthanasia and contraception.

"To fund the culture of death is contradicting to what we stand for and work for every day," Haddad said.

But Alecia P. Long, history professor and director of the Listening to Louisiana Women Oral History Project, said the question of whether the rule is infringing on the Church will likely be discussed in courts and possibly even at the U.S. Supreme Court.

"In my view, the Obama administration's order, read and considered carefully, does not constitute an infringement of the First Amendment's admonition that Congress not make any law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof," Long said in an e-mail. "Just making a contract with an insurance company that makes a drug available to your employees does not force anyone to use that drug if they find it is against their religious conscience."

As the media has swarmed around the controversy, others argue the availability of contraception can prevent a number of unplanned pregnancies and abortions.

Long said it is a "demonstrated scientific fact" that birth control, if used correctly, can prevent unplanned pregnancies.

"If a medical product does what it says it will do safely and effectively, then of course that is a valid reason to include such a product as preventive care, which is what the law says — that certain kinds of preventive care be made available as a matter of law to the people who pay insurance companies for their health care coverage," she wrote.

Nuttli disagreed.

"Contraception isn't a God-given right, and it doesn't have to be provided by the government," she said. "If they want to receive contraception, they can do it on their own."

Haddad said the argument that birth control prevents abortions and unplanned pregnancies doesn't justify the use of contraception.

"To accept a lesser evil in face of a greater one isn't acceptable," Haddad said. "We stand for the absolute truth and won't give a little bit here to get a little bit there."

But Nuttli, Richard, and Haddad aren't necessarily in the majority. In a recent Public Policy Polling survey conducted on behalf of Planned Parenthood, 56 percent of both Catholic and non-Catholic voters and 53 percent of Catholic-only voters said they were in favor of Obama's decision to include birth control in healthcare coverage.

Long said the poll statistics show that using birth control is common among American women, regardless of religious affiliation.

"Those are issues of private decision making and of conscience that only individuals can decide for themselves in consultation, as they see fit, with the religious leaders whose opinions they respect or subscribe to," she said.

Haddad said he was alarmed to hear the poll statistics.

"A distinction needs to be made between what the true teaching of the church is and what many lay people may practice," he said. "That is something those people need to work on individually."

Nuttli said the stance against the use of contraceptives is a core belief of the Catholic Church, and the number of Catholics using contraception doesn't alter her opinion.

"This is the church ruling on it," she said. "If you are a practicing Catholic, you can't argue against this."

Long disagreed, stating the provision of preventive care in the form of contraceptive methods is vital.

"This is especially true in the lives of young women who often desire to, if they choose to be sexually active, have the ability to control their reproductive capacities and decide when and if it is best for them to get pregnant in order to make it possible for them to achieve other goals in their lives, like completing undergraduate school or pursuing advanced degrees," she said.

 

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Contact Kate Mabry at kmabry@lsureveille.com

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19 comments

Anonymous
Wed Apr 18 2012 10:51
Birth control is no longer used just as a contraceptive. Many females are taking the pill to regulate their period, to reduce cramps, to regulate their hormones and to reduce acne. Just because you're taking birth control does not mean you're using it to have sex without becoming pregnant. It is more of a hormone crontrol than a birth control. The church is only looking at it as it doing only one thing and not that it has many more uses other than it preventing pregnancy.
Anon
Fri Feb 10 2012 00:35
In 100 years this debate will seem really, really stupid. I mean, to almost everyone. It already seems really stupid to anyone with the ability for abstract thought.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 22:41
As the anonymous poster who included the RU486 comment,

I used the "abortion drug" as a far-reaching example. There are several plns that cover it, including the plan from the organization I talked about. The entire point I was making was that a faith-based organization, which is very anti-abortion, already has its hands tied. The newer decisions will simply make the rest of the birth control regimen at the employees disposal.

Now I recognize that there is a choice to use it and not to use it, and as I mentioned before I wish that people would simply say no.

Blaise
Thu Feb 9 2012 22:40
Please, a study commissioned by Planned Parenthood is not exactly unbiased, is it? That had no place in this article. It's a scientific fact that nearly 20% of the time women use birth control pills they commit abortion. It states it on the label. As a "backup", the drug is designed to repel the new life from the uterine wall; it's called an abortifacient. So, it's not just a "contraceptive"; they cause abortions too! The morning after pill kills almost every time it's used. Now, to think that the government should be able to make a Church fund something that is totally opposed; ie, murder, is the hilt of insanity and hatred. The pro-abortion people interviewed in the article were not Catholic. Catholic teaching will always be that contraception and abortion are evil and wrong. People have a free will to kill and do bad things, but no one can force me, Catholics, Baptists, or Moslems to fund their dirty work.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 20:56
priests don't worry cause young boys can't get pregnant
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 17:32
To the Anonymous commenter who mentioned RU486. RU486 is absolutely NOT the morning-after pill. The morning after pill is contraceptive. RU486 is an abortifacient. If you want to be against these, at least learn what they are and stop spreading falsities.
MK
Thu Feb 9 2012 17:16
Anonymous at 10:36 -- so women shouldn't have to take responsibility for their own procreative actions and pay for their own birth control, but those whose religious beliefs consider birth control use a grave sin should have to pay to bring up the children of women who can't or won't even pay for their own birth control? Instead, you would have Catholic organizations forced to pay higher premiums so that their employees receive no-cost "preventive" treatment for pregnancy, which is not a disease in the first place? RIDICULOUS argument. If you want birth control, you pay for it. If you get pregnant, there's probably a Catholic hospital near your area that will provide care or a Catholic charity that will provide food, shelter, basic necessities, and rental assistance.
And Catholic organizations venture into "business" to provide services, healthcare, and basic necessities for millions of non-Catholics around the globe.

Heidi -- no one is being forced to pay for other people's birth control? Are you unfamiliar with how health insurance provided by employers works? Employees don't cover all or nearly all of the cost of premiums -- employers subsidize. And insurance companies pass on costs (the cost of birth control without co-pays, for example) to those who are paying insurance and not making excessive claims. That's how insurance works -- spreading the risk of loss. This means practicing Catholic employees and Catholic organization WILL BE absorbing the cost for your sexual and contraceptive decisions.

Anonymous 09:42 -- Viagra and contraceptives are not even in the same universe. One treats a BODILY DYSFUNCTION, one prevents pregnancy. Pregnancy is a NATURAL BODILY REACTION TO SEX, not a dysfunction. Why should the church speak out about Viagra? Viagra doesn't promote a culture of death, doesn't lead people down the slippery slope of disconnecting sex from reproduction, from thinking their rights are greater than those of an unborn child.

To the author of this article: one might question why you chose to quote a history professor instead of a law professor or legal scholar on the issue of First Amendment infringement.

Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 16:46
Daily Reveille, once again I am disgusted by your one-sided, sub-par reporting. This article gave an unfair amount of attention to the anti-contraceptive argument and very little to the pro-contraceptive side.

First of all, it's not mandatory for women to take contraceptives if they don't want to. If you don't want to take a contraceptive, then don't. It's simple. Your rights aren't being infringed upon, so stop playing the victim.

Second of all, not everyone is Catholic or even religious, and not all Catholics believe that contraceptives are evil. 63% of women currently use contraceptives and about 99% have used it at some point in their lives. The minority forcing their beliefs upon the rest of us is an infringement of OUR rights.

Third, not all women use contraceptives as a method to control birth. For some, it's for serious health concerns. I, myself take birth control medication for hormone regulation. I have polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), a genetic disorder that causes my ovaries to erupt with cysts every time I ovulate. It is one of the most common endocrine disorders for women. It is incredibly painful once a month and I am most likely infertile. If I were not on my birth control patch, every month I would be so wracked with pain that I wouldn't be able to even leave my bed.

Birth control is expensive - I have to have mine imported from Canadian pharmacies because I cannot afford to buy it here in the US. I applaud the Obama administration for taking the initiative to help women in need, rather than bowing to the right and the religious establishments who wish to control women's bodies.

Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 16:00
I applaud Nuttli, Richard & Haddad for remaining true to their convictions and standing strong in an environment so hostile to religious liberties. This is not a "Catholic thing". This is about the government requiring private institutions to pay for services they find morally objectionable. The question of Viagra was asked in the comments...Viagra is a medication that is seeking to restore a normal state of physiology in an impotent man. Birth control takes a normal state of physiology (fertility) and renders it abnormal (infertility). Also, as a side note, this mandate does nothing for woman who are struggling with infertility.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 15:35
Kudos to the students who are quoted in this article! Your depth of understanding far surpasses that of most people your age in the American culture today, and apparently the understanding of your elders too. I am still scratching my head as to why Dr. Long's opinions are even included in this article. In rejecting the authority of the Catholic Church to make binding on it members the truth about contraception, she takes an ironically doctrinaire and authoritative stance that contraception is "health care" that must be paid for by everyone. And as a social historian who is supposedly gathering a broad array of women's views on sexual reproduction, she is embarrasingly close-minded and dismissive of "subjects" who would follow their conscience and religious beliefs in making thier choices. For a scholar, Dr. Long is surprisingly ignorant of reproductive resources for women today, limiting herself to Planned Parenthood. Particularly for this article, one would think she would at least be acquainted with the Couple to Couple League.
Kelsey Frese
Thu Feb 9 2012 15:06
"Contraception isn't a God-given right, and it doesn't have to be provided by the government." So I wonder if she was ever severely sick and had to take medicine covered by her heathcare provider. Antibiotics and other provided medicines aren't God-given rights either.

Also, I think the Catholic Church and its supporters have to understand that we DO have freedom of religion, and there are millions of people who don't feel the same way about contraception and want to be protected (whether from pregnancy or the vast range of STDs). Providing contraception through healthcare will not shatter the Catholic faith; those who strongly oppose the use of contraception will simply not use it. I don't understand why people can't or won't realize that.

Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 12:49
What took so long? I was hoping that Obama mandated that women who are on welfare and cranking out babies every year go on birth control.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 12:17
I would personally like to Thank Obama because this decision with save a BUNCH of young women from unplanned pregnancies. And with those pregnancies being decreased I can safely assume poverty rates to decrease as well.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 11:24
When I first read this I was utterly disgusted. What happened to the days where you took responsibility for your reproductive actions instead of relying on a pill to bail you out or allow you to "have your cake and eat it too"? God forbid anyone say anything to the contrary lest you be branded "anti-woman". I suppose this is a different argument for a different day, so I'll stick to the topic.

I was curious how this law would actually affect a private, faith-based business, so I went to the best resource on hand - my mother. She works at an international ministry that sends its own missionaries into over 50 countries, creates astonishing church growth, and survives entirely on donations. Obviously many people support this company because they have hundreds of employees with thousands of supporters all over the world. Being a private institution, it is obviously affected by this recent insurance decision.

I was surprised to learn that the company my mom works for has had its hands tied on the issue long before this. It's called HIPAA (enacted in 1996 under Clinton) and it serves to better provide insurance to families, set national standards, and protect privacy. Overall, it seems like a good piece of legislation, and for the most part it is. However, companies are not allowed to ask or even advise on moral health care decisions. This means that they must remain neutral if an employee of even a faith-based organization seeks insurance coverage of RU486. If they say so much as "I hope you don't use the morning after pill, even though your insurance covers it" they get sued. Of course one could always say "Why don't they use an insurance agency that doesn't offer coverage of morally ambiguous birth control?" That won't even be an option anymore with the latest decision. As for my mom's company, they wound up choosing an insurance provider that already covers some birth control including RU486, so their hands have been tied long before this.

What it all comes down to is choices. The choice to have sex, the choice to use protection, the choice to seek abortion, and the choice to completely lose all sanctity in human life. I only hope that others can look past their selfishness and choose "no" every once and a while...

Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 11:06
Overall, I am not an Obama supporter; however, I fully support this decision to include contraceptives in health care plans. As a 20 year old woman who has been on some form of birth control hormones for over 4 years, it's about time that it's covered by insurances. The argument that it is unethical and cuts into religious views is ludicrous. Health care providers aren't going to force people to purchase this drug; they will simply make it cheaper and more readily available for those who are prescribed it by their doctor. Reading this article and the two opinion articles infuriates me. How can this even be a religion issue?! Why does religion have to be apart of every political debate, issue, etc.? Here's a tip Catholics: if you're pro-life and you don't want to be on a contraceptive: don't. It literally is as simple as that. Just don't pass judgement on those who are. Everyone has different beliefs; just not all people openly criticize those whose beliefs differ from their own. As for Emily Nuttli, I have one thing to say to you: if contraceptives are against your beliefs, then I pray to God you don't keep company with those women who to take contraceptives because that would make you just another religious hypocrite. One thing this country so desperately needs for issues such as this: separation of church and state.
Heidi
Thu Feb 9 2012 10:55
Nuttli, contraception ISN'T being provided by the government. That quote just shows your ignorance. This mandate makes it so private insurance providers must cover birth control without co-pays. No one is forced to use birth control unless they want to. No one is being forced to pay for other people's birth control. It's making insurance providers (who cover Viagra without a debate) give women an affordable OPTION. This is not infringing on anyone's rights, and the debate is ridiculous. Affordable contraception doesn't "kill babies" or make a "culture of death." It just reduces unwanted pregnancies in the first place. Open your eyes to basic logic, please. This whole debate is based on people wanting to control women's sexuality. That's the bottom line. Religion has no place in this, and quite frankly, the involvement by Catholics is entirely hypocritical.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 10:36
All of the sheeple who think people should not be allowed contraception should have to adopt all of the unwanted children that result from those pregnancies, as well as pay all of the medical bills from the pregnancies. Oh, and while they are at it, they can adopt and care for all of the orphans who already exist in the world. The law doesn't say that the Catholic Church has to hand out birth control at mass. It's only when Catholic organizations venture into the world of business that they have to provide that healthcare coverage for their employees, many of which disagree with the church on the issue of birth control. If they want to venture into business, they have to abide by the government's rules. It's pretty simple.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 09:51
One of the founding principles of our nation is freedom of religion. That means we have to compromise so that everyone has this freedom. If we all try to impose our personal beliefs, and refuse to participate in parts of the culture we disagree with, we will fall apart. Also, people who are practicing Catholics do not, and should not, have to follow blindly, Nuttli. Remember, the Catholic church has a violent past. It is healthy to ask questions.
Anonymous
Thu Feb 9 2012 09:42
This is such a hypocritical debate. Viagra has been covered by health insurance but birth control hasn't - this has been utterly unfair and it's time it gets changed. I comment Obama for his decision!!! When has the church spoken out against Viagra?!






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